Map Your Itinerary. Capture all of your important travel details in one document: include flight itineraries, accommodation confirmations, transportation instructions, area attraction information, etc. In case your electronics aren't cooperating in your new locale, stash away a hard copy or two of this info in your bag. If you are traveling alone, or even if you aren't, it is a good idea to leave the details with a friend back home.
Travel Light. Avoid checked baggage at all costs. Do you really want to trust a handful of strangers with your stuff? I've traveled for six months with only a backpack and a roller board suitcase, both carried on the plane. Must haves: passport, electronics chargers, converters/adapters, comfortable shoes, luggage locks, neutral mix and match clothing, ear plugs, mosquito repellent, sunblock, toothpaste, sunglasses, camera, pens and paper, water bottle, over-the-counter medicines, and first aid kit.
Befriend a Taxi Driver. Who knows the city better than the local cab driver? Before jumping in, scope out the cab, tuk-tuk or bike taxi drivers fighting for your business. Select one who has a decent grasp of the English language and looks presentable. Strike up a conversation to learn a little bit about your new surroundings. What are a few of the most popular places to see? Any recommendations as to where to grab a bite to eat?
If you like what you hear, your new taxi driver friend just might be the most economical and pleasant way to explore your surroundings. I've done this in dozens of places and found that if you meet the right cabbie, you're set up for an unforgettable low-budget adventure.
Pictured here are a few of my favorite drivers/impromptu tour guides from Vietnam, Nepal, Cuba and Cambodia.